2019_programme: DISTRIBUTED FUSION IN UNDERWATER SENSOR NETWORKS: FUSING BEARING INFORMATION



  • Session: 19. Situation-adaptive distributed networked systems
    Organiser(s): Ehlers Frank, Schulz Arne 
  • Lecture: DISTRIBUTED FUSION IN UNDERWATER SENSOR NETWORKS: FUSING BEARING INFORMATION [invited]
    Paper ID: 870
    Author(s): Otnes Roald, Zetterberg Per, Blouin Stephane, Nordenvaad Magnus Lundberg, Austad Håvard, Dombestein Elin
    Presenter: Otnes Roald
    Presentation type: oral
    Abstract: In underwater sensor networks, distributed data fusion may be more efficient than centralized fusion because the limited data transmission capacity can make it difficult to collect all required sensor information at a centralized fusion centre. In this paper, we investigate three distributed fusion techniques applied to a network of passive acoustic underwater sensor nodes. We focus on the process of having a node combining its own bearing-to-target information with bearing-to-target information received from another node. In one of the techniques, we approximate the uncertainty in crossfixes in Cartesian coordinates by a Gaussian distribution with their second-order statistics derived from an exact distribution. The bearings and covariance matrixes are fed into a Kalman filter for tracking. The other methods are a particle filter using an exact distribution, and a distributed particle filter using an approximate likelihood representation. The performance of the methods is investigated on simulated data as well as on real-world data collected by seafloor sensor nodes during a Stockholm Archipelago sea trial in the trilateral collaborative project DUSN (Distributed Underwater Sensor Networks) between Canada, Norway, and Sweden.
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  • Corresponding author: Dr Otnes Roald
    Affiliation: Norwegian Defence Research Establishment (FFI)
    Country: Norway
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